WHAT THE EVIDENCE SAYS
Multifrequency echo surveys separated fish, krill and other plankton in 2017 and 2019. Mesopelagic fish acoustic density tracked krill and more productive water and concentrated near the upper daytime oxygen-minimum-zone boundary.
WHY IT MATTERS / OUR READ
Potential new mesopelagic fisheries should examine trophic location and acoustic classification limits rather than infer harvest potential from bulk scattering.
CAVEATS / UNCERTAINTY
Acoustics are an imperfect biomass/species proxy; two survey years cannot establish trends or fishery sustainability.
SOURCE
African Journal of Marine Science / AJOL — Kashindye et al. (29 Oct 2026)
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