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Coastal soil chemistry exposed differences that bulk carbon stocks conceal

Wet mangrove and saltmarsh soils resembled each other more than supratidal paperbark soils in infrared chemistry.

Evidence
Peer-reviewed
Geography
Wilsons Promontory, Victoria, Australia
System
Mangrove; saltmarsh; coastal soils

WHAT THE EVIDENCE SAYS

At Wilsons Promontory, Victoria, researchers tested 150 depth-interval coastal soil samples from mangrove, saltmarsh and paperbark zones with wet-soil mid-infrared spectroscopy. Functional-group bands varied with depth and vegetation-hydrology zone; surface litter signals were strongest near the top.

WHY IT MATTERS / OUR READ

Coastal carbon monitoring can distinguish chemistry from quantity, but the choice of sampling depth and inundation zone changes the interpretation.

CAVEATS / UNCERTAINTY

One site with vegetation and tidal environment confounded; spectral assignments need independent biomarker or NMR validation before they are treated as mechanistic carbon-loss evidence.

SOURCE

Janik et al. · Journal of Soils and Sediments (3 Nov 2026)
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